Cycling Through History: The Best Irish Routes for Visiting Historical Sites

By Škoda We Love Cycling

With its lush landscapes and storied past, Ireland offers a unique blend of adventure and history for cycling enthusiasts. Pedalling through this beautiful island not only brings you closer to nature but also serves as a ticket to a bygone era. From ancient castles to monastic sites, there are so many cycling routes that are a treasure trove of historical wonders.

Here’s our list of some of the best routes for those looking to combine a love of cycling with a deep dive into Irish history!

1. The Boyne Valley Greenway: A journey through ancient Ireland

Step back in time as you cycle through the heart of Ireland’s ancient east. The Boyne Valley Greenway is a journey through centuries of history, from prehistoric tombs to legendary battlefields.

Highlights:

  • Newgrange: Older than the pyramids of Egypt, this prehistoric passage tomb is a UNESCO World Heritage site. Its intricate stone carvings and the annual winter solstice make it one of the most fascinating ancient sites in the world.
  • The Battle of the Boyne Site: Delve into the history of this pivotal 1690 battle through interactive exhibits and a serene riverside cycle.
  • Monasterboice: Home to some of the finest high crosses and ancient round towers in Ireland, including the Muiredach’s High Cross.

 

2. The Wild Atlantic Way: Castles and coastlines

For those who love dramatic landscapes, the Wild Atlantic Way is an unforgettable route. Stretching along Ireland’s western coastline, it is home to its fair share of ancient castles and rugged cliffs.

Highlights:

  • Dunguaire Castle: Near Kinvara, this 16th-century castle is a postcard-perfect stop.
  • The Burren: This stark and ancient limestone landscape is filled with archaeological sites and remnants of early settlers. Its unique flora, rare orchids, and ancient dolmens make it a paradise for nature lovers.
  • Spanish Point: Named after the Spanish Armada ships wrecked here in 1588, this area offers breathtaking ocean views out towards the Atlantic.

 

3. Waterford Greenway: From Vikings to Victorians

Follow in the footsteps of Viking settlers and Victorian railway pioneers along the Waterford Greenway. This scenic trail blends medieval heritage with industrial history, all set against a breathtaking backdrop.

Highlights:

  • Waterford City: Ireland’s oldest city, founded by Vikings in 914 AD, brims with history. Don’t miss the Medieval Museum and Reginald’s Tower.
  • Durrow Tunnel: Cycle through this 400-metre Victorian railway tunnel, a unique historical experience.
  • Mount Congreve Gardens: Take a detour through one of the world’s largest private gardens, with roots in the 18th century. The gardens are home to over 3,000 species of plants, providing a tranquil escape along your cycling route.

 

4. The Great Western Greenway: Monastic marvels and coastal charm

Journey through Ireland’s west coast along a converted railway line that takes you past centuries-old settlements and stunning coastal landscapes.

Highlights:

  • Westport House: This historic stately home dates back to the 18th century, offering insights into Ireland’s aristocratic past. It was built on the site of a former castle belonging to the famous Irish pirate queen, Grace O’Malley.
  • Murrisk Abbey: Discover the ruins of this 15th-century friary, set against the dramatic backdrop of Croagh Patrick.
  • Achill Island: Ancient forts and deserted villages give a glimpse into life in the west of Ireland.

 

5. The Kingfisher Trail: History hidden in nature

The Kingfisher Trail offers an off-the-beaten-path adventure through Ireland’s lesser-known historic gems. Expect medieval castles, ancient caves, and monastic ruins tucked away in the rolling countryside.

Highlights:

  • Enniskillen Castle: Dating back to the 16th century, this site now houses the Fermanagh County Museum and the Inniskillings Museum.
  • Marble Arch Caves: These ancient caves and nearby geopark are UNESCO-recognised, blending natural and cultural history seamlessly. Visitors can explore subterranean rivers and stunning rock formations, offering a fascinating look at Ireland’s geological past.

 

Whether you’re a history buff or a casual cyclist, these routes promise unforgettable experiences where every turn of the wheel takes you further back in time. Before you head off on your adventure, make sure you also keep your bike in tip top condition with our advice on how to care for your bike during winter months.