{"id":184534,"date":"2021-07-14T12:11:13","date_gmt":"2021-07-14T12:11:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.welovecycling.com\/wide\/?p=184534"},"modified":"2021-07-14T12:11:13","modified_gmt":"2021-07-14T12:11:13","slug":"cyclists-legs-after-the-tour-de-france-why-are-they-so-veiny","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.welovecycling.com\/wide\/2021\/07\/14\/cyclists-legs-after-the-tour-de-france-why-are-they-so-veiny\/","title":{"rendered":"Cyclist&#8217;s Legs After the Tour de France: Why Are They So Veiny?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Have you seen those crazy Tour de France pros\u2019 legs with bulging veins? How does that even happen? Can any cyclist train their muscles to look like that? There\u2019s a perfectly logical and normal explanation for this phenomenon. But don\u2019t get your hopes up! It\u2019s really hard to achieve that kind of physique.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>What you see in those images from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.letour.fr\/en\/\">Tour de France<\/a> riders is something that happens to all of us to a certain extent. When you exercise in warm conditions, your blood flow increases and veins expand. But you might not even notice. Let\u2019s examine the main differences between you and the pros that make their legs look so crazy compared to yours when you <a href=\"https:\/\/www.welovecycling.com\/wide\/2021\/06\/24\/weight-training-for-cyclists-10-essential-exercises-to-be-a-better-cyclist\/\">exercise.<\/a><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_184537\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-184537\" style=\"width: 1000px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/d2p6e6u75xmxt8.cloudfront.net\/2\/2021\/07\/Cycling-legs-profimedia-0413800351.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-184537 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/d2p6e6u75xmxt8.cloudfront.net\/2\/2021\/07\/Cycling-legs-profimedia-0413800351.jpg\" alt=\"Cyclist legs\" width=\"1000\" height=\"738\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-184537\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">What makes the pros&#8217; legs so veiny? \u00a9 Profimedia<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><strong>Low body fat<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>The most obvious reason your legs don\u2019t look as veiny is body fat. The average active man might have around 20% body fat, while <a href=\"https:\/\/www.welovecycling.com\/wide\/2020\/06\/11\/women-who-drink-2-3-coffees-a-day-have-less-body-fat\/\">women have around 25% body fat.<\/a> Professional cyclists at the Tour de France have as low as 6%. There\u2019s no visible layer of fat covering their veins. But still, there are many slim people and their legs don\u2019t look like this. We need to delve deeper.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>A super-developed blood supply network<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>The vascular system is just as important as leanness if you want veiny legs. The gruelling training that elite cyclists go through puts a big strain on their <a href=\"https:\/\/www.urmc.rochester.edu\/encyclopedia\/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&amp;contentid=P08254\">vascular system.<\/a> They need to push a lot of oxygenated blood into the leg muscles and extract deoxygenated blood back out to the heart and lungs. Both their arteries and veins have to increase in diameter to accommodate this. And they also get much better at dilatation, expanding when under pressure.<\/p>\n<div class=\"embed-controller-wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Meanwhile, on Instagram, one cyclist shows us what 16 stages of riding the Tour De France will do to your legs. <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/7HHgVS6uia\">pic.twitter.com\/7HHgVS6uia<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Richard Conway (@richard_conway) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/richard_conway\/status\/887445184275001345?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">July 18, 2017<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async data-src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/div>\n<h2><strong>High blood volume<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Having a well-trained vascular system won\u2019t produce a veiny look if there\u2019s not a sufficient amount of blood to fill it. An <a href=\"https:\/\/www.welovecycling.com\/wide\/series\/how-to-avoid-detraining\/\">untrained person<\/a> has around five litres of blood, around 50-75 ml per kilogram, or 5-7% of body mass. A world-class endurance cyclist might have 7-8 litres, as much as 150 ml per kilo, or 15% of body mass. In other words, those bulging veins are being filled with twice as much blood than the average person.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>The filtration process<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>There\u2019s one more effect in play. When you <a href=\"https:\/\/www.welovecycling.com\/wide\/2018\/01\/04\/4-strength-workouts-really-need-cycling\/\">exercise,<\/a> your blood pressure increases, which can force plasma fluid into compartments surrounding the muscles. This process is known as filtration and causes swelling and hardening of the muscle. That in turn pushes your veins even closer to the skin\u2019s surface. If all of that wasn\u2019t enough, there are still genetics! Some riders are simply more genetically predisposed to having very veiny legs.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_184539\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-184539\" style=\"width: 1000px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/d2p6e6u75xmxt8.cloudfront.net\/2\/2021\/07\/Veiny-legs-profimedia-0096443511.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-184539\" src=\"https:\/\/d2p6e6u75xmxt8.cloudfront.net\/2\/2021\/07\/Veiny-legs-profimedia-0096443511.jpg\" alt=\"Veiny legs\" width=\"1000\" height=\"666\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-184539\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ready to go. \u00a9 Profimedia<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><strong>Should you try to have legs like that?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>That depends <a href=\"https:\/\/www.welovecycling.com\/wide\/2020\/10\/02\/why-it-is-important-to-have-short-and-long-term-cycling-goals\/\">on your goals.<\/a> If you\u2019re after that kind of aesthetic then it might be a worthwhile reason to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.welovecycling.com\/wide\/2021\/01\/27\/training-at-home-by-andy-schleck\/\">train extra hard.<\/a> But keep your expectations realistic. Most people will likely never reach the levels of Tour de France riders.<\/p>\n<p>Observing how your legs look can still be useful as a way to see progress. A few more veins rising to the surface is definitely an indicator of improved fitness, decreased body fat, or both.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Have you seen those crazy Tour de France pros\u2019 legs with bulging veins? How does that even happen? Can any [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":99,"featured_media":184536,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[332],"tags":[5465,5464,433,355,5466],"global-categories":[3366],"class_list":["post-184534","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-health-and-training","tag-cycling-legs","tag-cyclists-legs-after-the-tour-de-france","tag-tour-de-france","tag-training","tag-vascular-system","global-categories-cycling"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.3 (Yoast SEO v25.9) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Cyclist&#039;s Legs After the Tour de France: Why Are They So Veiny?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Have you seen those crazy Tour de France pros\u2019 legs with bulging veins? How does that even happen? 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