{"id":8904,"date":"2019-12-13T10:59:48","date_gmt":"2019-12-13T09:59:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.welovecycling.com\/sk\/?p=8904"},"modified":"2019-12-09T12:53:22","modified_gmt":"2019-12-09T11:53:22","slug":"nova-studia-vacsina-zranenych-cyklistov-nemala-prilbu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.welovecycling.com\/sk\/2019\/12\/13\/nova-studia-vacsina-zranenych-cyklistov-nemala-prilbu\/","title":{"rendered":"Nov\u00e1 \u0161t\u00fadia: V\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina zranen\u00fdch cyklistov nemala prilbu"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nov\u00e1 \u0161t\u00fadia zd\u00f4raz\u0148uje d\u00f4le\u017eitos\u0165 nosenia prilby t\u00fdm, \u017ee ukazuje, \u010do sa stane, ke\u010f tak neurob\u00edte. Vedci sk\u00famali viac ako 70 000 cyklistick\u00fdch neh\u00f4d a zistili, \u017ee iba 22% zranen\u00fdch cyklistov malo prilbu. Ak\u00fd vplyv mala prilba na z\u00e1va\u017enos\u0165 zranenia a zotavenie?<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u00fdskumn\u00e9 t\u00edmy Kalifornskej univerzity UCLA v\u00a0Los Angeles 10 rokov analyzovali \u00fadaje (2002 – 2012) z\u00a0National Trauma Data Bank o 76 032 cyklistoch (81,1% mu\u017eov a\u00a018,9% \u017eien) a to, \u010do na\u0161li, podporuje my\u0161lienku, \u017ee pre cyklistov by bolo rozhodne pr\u00ednosom nosenie prilby<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
Woman in a helmet cycling near Whitehall\u00a0\u00a9 Profimedia<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Nosenie prilby skracuje \u010das str\u00e1ven\u00fd v\u00a0nemocnici<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Zo 76 032 cyklistov s poranen\u00edm hlavy alebo krku malo nasaden\u00fa prilbu \u0161okuj\u00faco mal\u00e9 percento, a\u00a0to len 22% z\u00a0nich<\/strong>. Autori \u0161t\u00fadie zistili, \u017ee nosenie prilby v\u00fdrazne zn\u00ed\u017eilo z\u00e1va\u017enos\u0165 zranen\u00ed<\/strong>, d\u013a\u017eku pobytu na jednotke intenz\u00edvnej starostlivosti, d\u013a\u017eku celkov\u00e9ho pobytu v nemocnici a\u00a0aj celkov\u00fa \u00famrtnos\u0165. Zvy\u0161n\u00fdch 78% cyklistov bez prilieb malo ove\u013ea hor\u0161ie zdravotn\u00e9 komplik\u00e1cie.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Mu\u017ei aj \u017eeny nosen\u00edm prilby z\u00edskavaj\u00fa ur\u010dit\u00fa v\u00fdhodu<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0160t\u00fadia tie\u017e zistila, \u017ee \u017eeny mali vy\u0161\u0161ie percento nosenia prilieb 28,3% v porovnan\u00ed s\u00a0mu\u017emi, ktor\u00ed skon\u010dili s 20,6% percentami. To zodpoved\u00e1 skuto\u010dnosti, \u017ee u mu\u017eov, ktor\u00ed utrpeli zranenia hlavy alebo krku , bola o 36% vy\u0161\u0161ia pravdepodobnos\u0165 \u00famrtia ako u \u017eien<\/strong>. Aj z\u00e1va\u017enos\u0165 zranen\u00ed, d\u013a\u017eka pobytu v nemocnici a \u010das str\u00e1ven\u00fd na jednotke intenz\u00edvnej starostlivosti bol vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed u mu\u017eov ako u \u017eien.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u00a9 Profimedia, Alamy<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

„Mo\u017eno nie je prekvapuj\u00face, \u017ee \u017eeny mali \u010dastej\u0161ie prilbu, ke\u010f sa stali \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edkom nehody ako mu\u017ei. Nie je v\u0161ak \u00faplne jasn\u00e9, pre\u010do mali mu\u017ei vo v\u0161eobecnosti vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed po\u010det dn\u00ed str\u00e1ven\u00fdch v\u00a0nemocnici, na jednotke intenz\u00edvnej starostlivosti a\u00a0takisto vy\u0161\u0161iu \u00famrtnos\u0165,“<\/em> autori \u0161t\u00fadie uv\u00e1dzaj\u00fa. \u201eZ na\u0161ej anal\u00fdzy v\u0161ak vypl\u00fdva, \u017ee \u017eeny aj mu\u017ei, ktor\u00ed mali prilby, boli rozhodne vo v\u00fdhode.\u201c<\/em>\u00a0<\/p>\n

Pre deti do 17 rokov s\u00fa prilby najpotrebnej\u0161ie<\/strong><\/h2>\n

V\u00fdskum tie\u017e uk\u00e1zal, \u017ee pou\u017e\u00edvanie prilby bolo najvy\u0161\u0161ie u dospel\u00fdch nad 40 rokov<\/strong> s 31,8% a najni\u017e\u0161ie u det\u00ed mlad\u0161\u00edch ako 17 rokov<\/strong>. Tam to bolo len 12,1%. Autori predpokladaj\u00fa, \u017ee to m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 sp\u00f4soben\u00e9 predsudkami, na ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa mlad\u00ed \u013eudia citliv\u00ed a nosenie prilby sa im zd\u00e1 \u201enepohodln\u00e9\u201c a \u201enepr\u00edjemn\u00e9\u201c.<\/p>\n

\u201eNa\u0161e zistenia a \u010fal\u0161ie v\u00fdskumy nazna\u010duj\u00fa, \u017ee povinn\u00e9 z\u00e1kony o\u00a0nosen\u00ed prilby m\u00f4\u017eu zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 \u00farazovos\u0165 a \u00famrtnos\u0165 v d\u00f4sledku cyklistick\u00fdch neh\u00f4d. Rizikov\u00e9 skupiny cyklistov profituj\u00fa z programov prevencie \u00farazov, ale aj informa\u010dn\u00fdch aktiv\u00edt zameran\u00fdch na zv\u00fd\u0161enie informovanosti oh\u013eadne pou\u017e\u00edvania prilby.\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nov\u00e1 \u0161t\u00fadia zd\u00f4raz\u0148uje d\u00f4le\u017eitos\u0165 nosenia prilby t\u00fdm, \u017ee ukazuje, \u010do sa stane, ke\u010f tak neurob\u00edte. Vedci sk\u00famali viac ako 70 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":81,"featured_media":8907,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[57],"tags":[62,619,115,53,180,532,600,697,264,696,161,475],"global-categories":[],"class_list":["post-8904","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bezpecnost","tag-bezpecnost","tag-bicyklovanie","tag-cestna-cyklistika","tag-deti","tag-horska-cyklistika","tag-jazdenie","tag-muzi","tag-nehoda","tag-prilba","tag-uraz","tag-zdravie","tag-zeny"],"yoast_head":"\nNov\u00e1 \u0161t\u00fadia: V\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina zranen\u00fdch cyklistov nemala prilbu - \u0160koda We Love Cycling Slovensko<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.welovecycling.com\/sk\/2019\/12\/13\/nova-studia-vacsina-zranenych-cyklistov-nemala-prilbu\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sk_SK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Nov\u00e1 \u0161t\u00fadia: V\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina zranen\u00fdch cyklistov nemala prilbu\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Nov\u00e1 \u0161t\u00fadia zd\u00f4raz\u0148uje d\u00f4le\u017eitos\u0165 nosenia prilby t\u00fdm, \u017ee ukazuje, \u010do sa stane, ke\u010f tak neurob\u00edte. 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